A myomectomy is a surgical procedure that involves removing the fibroids from the uterus. It is recommended for women suffering from large fibroids causing pain or other problems. The surgical removal of uterine fibroids through different incisions can be done by a hospital that is best in fibroid removal surgery in Chennai.
Symptoms of uterine fibroids include cramping and heavy or irregular bleeding. Women may also experience nausea, vomiting, and fever. Some may feel pelvic pain and suffer from heavy periods. Yet, unlike a hysterectomy Treatment in Chennai that is done to remove the uterus altogether, a myomectomy only removes parts of fibroids and reduces the bleeding and pain.
A myomectomy may be done in one of three ways:
Abdominal Myomectomy
An abdominal myomectomy is a surgery used for treating gynaecological problems such as uterine fibroids, endometriosis, and ovarian cysts. The operation is typically performed under general anaesthesia through an open incision in the lower abdomen. Recovery time takes around four to six weeks. However, this process is suitable for women who have larger fibroids.
Laparoscopic Myomectomy
It is a surgery performed through a small incision in the lower abdomen. The surgeon uses a surgical microscope to make an inch-wide cut in the lower abdomen and removes the myoma(s). Laparoscopic myomectomy is an often less-invasive option and is as effective as other surgeries. It is performed in cases where women have smaller or fewer fibroids. The recovery time is two to four weeks.
Hysteroscopic Myomectomy
The procedure is performed through small incisions in the vagina and uterus, using a hysteroscope (a microscope) to view the myomas through a thin, clear tube. Hysteroscopic myomectomy can be more invasive. It is preferred in the case of smaller fibroids in the uterus. It takes the shortest recovery time of two to three days only.
However, ensure not to lift any heavy weights until your incision heals in all these conditions. Seek advice from your doctor or a Urogynecologist in Chennai about when you can return to your normal activities. For those women trying to get pregnant again, seek your doctor’s advice before starting.
Diagnosis for Myomectomy
The diagnosis is typically a combination of symptoms and a diagnostic test. Diagnostic tests include an ultrasound examination and a computed tomography (CT) scan to determine the size and location of the mass. The doctor may even ask you to undergo a blood test, MRI scan, or pelvic ultrasound.
Does Myomectomy affect future pregnancy?
Uterine fibroids are non-cancerous tumors that grow in the uterus. Many women who have a myomectomy can have children after the surgery. But there is some concern that having a myomectomy may affect future pregnancies. In the case of those women who have fewer fibroids, they can still bear a child. However, pregnancy can be an issue for women who have suffered from more fibroids.
This procedure may cause weakening of the uterus, leading the uterus to tear during your pregnancy or labor. Thus, you must consult a myomectomy specialist in T Nagar beforehand. They may even suggest a caesarean delivery before the actual dates to avoid complications.